It will not grow with any other grass to start with. Zoysia is a more versatile turf grass than St. Augustine, and it is fairly low maintenance in the right climate. Using the popular Zoysia Empire as an example, this grass establishes more quickly than some other Zoysia cultivars, is hardier and creates a tight carpet of soft, green grass. per 1000 sq. Learn warm season grass identification and grass care. Chokes Out Weeds Once established, the dense turf created by zoysia significantly reduces summer weeds. Learn about Bermuda grass, zoysia grass, st augustine grass, and centipede grass. Zoysia can regrow from small roots left in the soil, so pulling out the grass may compound the issue. Zoysia grass is more expensive to establish, compared to St. Augustine. The mower setting should be between 2 to 2½ inches high. Zoysia Grass is a popular choice for Texas homeowners, because it can adapt to various types of soil. If your St Augustine grass isn’t growing as quickly as you like or is starting to turn yellow, it’s time to take action. Easy to maintain, and with a wide blade, it does lack some disease resistance and shade tolerance found in other types. You’ve probably seen fine, thin, dark-green grass that feels like soft carpet to the touch. While it’s not a grass that beckons a barefoot walk, we love that St. Augustine grass is reliable and low maintenance. Zoysia Grass . In its optimal growing zones, this tough grass can deliver a beautiful, dense lawn with very little input from you. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. St. Augustine is a good turf grass for hot, humid, coastal climates with sandy soil. You will need to till the area, then put the zoysia down. If you see a St. Augustine lawn, it is most likely to be Floratam St. Augustine. I really don't like the look of the full dormant winter warm seasons but these grasses seem to take the drought easier. Emerald zoysia is a warm season grass prized for its tolerance of heat, cold, drought and foot traffic. One such strain is Empire Zoysia. Both Bermuda and St. Augustine are warm-season grasses and will thrive a lot better in warm conditions. A healthy lawn requires the right grass for our temperamental North Texas climate. The St. Augustine's lack of resilience combined with the Bermuda's unwavering attempt at world dominance, has brought me to accept both being in my lawn and pamper the St. Augustine more. Growth Habits of Zoysia and St. Augustine Grasses Both St. Augustine and zoysia are warm-season grasses, which means they have a similar growth habit. This grass spreads through a system of stolons and rhizomes and turns brown during its winter dormancy period. No viable seeds are currently available. This short video will explain the difference. It can also be found in the North, but will turn brown once the weather turns cold. You need to seed warm season grass (zoysia) in the spring. This is because a lot more goes into the preparation process for installing Zoysia grass on a lawn. For most homeowners, St. Augustine grass is the go-to. For most homeowners, St. Augustine grass is the go-to. Using the popular Zoysia Empire as an example, this grass establishes more quickly than some other Zoysia cultivars, is robust and creates a tight carpet of soft, green grass. That’s how tough and resilient this grass is. Zoysia grass enjoys full exposure to the sun and good amounts of rain. A good non-selective choice for spot treating would be … And when well maintained, this grass can also look great on a property. Zoysia likes to be fed regularly, and consistent fertilizing will keep its root system healthy and resistant to disease. You should think about planting St. Augustine if your lawn drains well, receives consistent rainfall or irrigation, and has shaded areas. For instance- you have to lay a base that’s a mix of silica sand and Canadian peat moss. It cannot thrive in areas where temperatures dip … The Palisades Zoysia is one of the more aggressive growers so St. Augustine and Palisades Zoysia, they kind of duke it out. Correct. With different blade textures and winter cold tolerances, these two grasses are not often deliberately grown together -- one species will be the weed and the other desirable. I have also read you should put in zoysia around mid May to Mid June. You can choose either of the two or mix the seeds and sod when planting your lawn. Commercial or residential, Taylor Anthony is prepared with the landscaping solution that is ideal for your situation. Zoysia grass forms a lawn that feels like a thick, prickly carpet. My brother has both in his yard and his experience has been that the St. Augustine is encroaching faster into the Zoysia than vice versa. Zoysia doesn’t need to be mowed as often as St. Augustine, and it is tolerant of a wide range of poor soils. St. Augustine grass is a type of warm season grass that is popularly grown in the southern regions of the United States. Both warm-season grasses, zoysia and St. Augustine grasses relish warm soil and air temperatures. Your cutting height should be fine. A St. Augustine lawn should typically be mowed at least once a week, whereas a Zoysia lawn can be left for up to two weeks without mowing. St. Augustine grass grows best in the warmth of spring and summer, when high temperatures are normally 80-100 °F. Zoysia grass does well in full sun and is tolerant of partial shade. Choosing a good fertilizer for St Augustine grass can help bring it back to life quickly and prevent problems in the future. Zoysia grass has more general maintenance requirements; given that it’s more vulnerable to diseases but requires less frequent mowing and fertilization than St. Augustine grass. See also: The 10 Best Fertilizer for Zoysia Grass – … Both zoysia and St. Augustine grasses are pretty shade tolerant compared to other turfgrass varieties. Fertilizing Zoysia Grass. Because it is so aggressive, it must be mowed frequently to keep it under control. We say EMPIRE Turf is "Drought Tough". The growth habits of Zoysia grass and St. Augustine grass are quite different. According to the University of Texas, this grass is native to the regions surrounding the Gulf of Mexico. When to Plant St. Augustine Grass. St. Augustine Grass; St. Augustine- This grass does not tolerate a lot of traffic. I have also heard you need to take the grass area to pure dirt to grow zoysia. The most common warm-season species are bermudagrass, buffalo grass, centipede grass, seashore paspalum, St. Augustine and Zoysia grass. We are leaning towards St. Augustine because those lawns look better than the Zoysia lawns and it is less expensive. It will tolerate a wider range of temperature than zoysia, but it must have good drainage and consistent irrigation in order to thrive. This is Zoysia grass, and there are several different varieties. Planting zoysia grass plugs will take longer to covert to a complete zoysia lawn, but eventually the zoysia grass will overtake existing grass. You are suppose to allow zoysia to grow for two years before mixing it with fescue. It is a big thatch producer and requires much moisture. St. Augustine grass is a hardy turf with a thick blade that grows readily in Florida. The growth habits of Zoysia grass and St. Augustine grass are quite different. Mow at a taller height to help shade out zoysia. Amazoy will choke out all existing cultivated and wild grasses, including Bermuda (often called wire grass) and St. Augustine. What does that mean in comparison with St. Augustine Grass? Your success rate seeding zoysia in an established lawn will be slim to none. Whether Zoysia is right for you depends on where you live, your lawn care goals, and how you use your lawn. If possible, use a mower with a bagger to collect the clippings and remove the dead material left from winter dormancy… It is slightly more salt tolerant than St. Augustine, which makes it a better choice in drier climates that may have salt buildup and less annual rainfall. I would have 100% zoysia. And grass growth even depends on the type of Zoysia or St. Augustine grass you choose. Augustine yard out to Zoysia. The growth habits of Zoysia grass and St. Augustine grass are quite different. It should be known that St. Augustines are the most shade tolerant warm season turfgrass varieties available. however, we hear that Zoysia uses less water and you mow it less. One other perk of Zoysia, is that certain types are chinch bug resistant. This has produced a great looking lawn but with the drought we are in and the seemingly fact that my yard never gets any rain when it does rain, I am having to irrigate the lawn an extreme amount to keep the grass from browning and thinning out (which it is in some areas of the front yard with lots of full sun). CitraBlue and Palmetto® St. Augustine are the best grasses for shade. I mow three zoysia yards and I cut them at three inches. Be careful not to set the mower too low, as it may scalp the lawn. Can I Mix Zoysia & Rye Grasses?. Zoysia is a popular choice for homeowners because it can tolerate shade, drought, cold and traffic. Plant St. Augustine grass plugs or sod in full sun, at least 90 days before your region’s first estimated fall frost, to give the grass plenty of time to establish. St. Augustine needs more frequent mowing, irrigation, and fertilization than zoysia. In Lake Wylie, without irrigation. Also a black Lab that is always outdoors and kids that can’t wait for grass. As zoysia is a slow-growing grass, it is … ft. after the last frost in the spring. Most sites are a mix of conditions, so a suitable grass would logically be a mix of grass varieties. It does not hold up to foot traffic as well as zoysia, and it does not fill in as fast after aeration or damage. Both Zoysia and St. Augustine grass offer some great features. Irrigate 3-4 times per week during the summer to keep fescue healthy and encourage a deep root system. And grass growth even depends on the type of Zoysia or St. Augustine grass you choose. Mowing:Mow the lawn slightly lower than the regular summer mowing height. Winter weed's in dormant zoysia can be unsightly. Whether you’re replanting an existing lawn or choosing grass for a newly constructed landscape, you might be wondering: What type of grass is best for my Florida property? And grass growth even depends on the type of Zoysia or St. Augustine grass you choose. Fescues can be mowed from 3”-3.5”, while zoysia should be mowed at 1”-2”. Those other varieties will run right over the top of the fine-bladed Zoysia grasses because they grow so slowly. © 2020 Taylor Anthony 365 All Rights Reserved. Also, because it is maintained at a height of 4 inches, it requires less mowing than other varieties. If you do, note that Bermuda grass can easily outgrow St. Augustine grass … This height reduction should be done just before the lawn greens up, which usually occurs during late April or early May. Gardeners enjoy this grass type for its compressed grass blades that contribute a dense texture for lawns. Agrostis is right about the amount 2lbs per 1000. Let’s compare them so you can make the best choice for your landscape. Sometimes it can be joked that it will grow on concrete. Better yet, these species have a low fertilizer requirement. IF you do NOT want to kill your existing lawn.. then you should consider planting zoysia grass plugs and NOT seeds. WillR – posted 29 July 2002 19:08. We need shade tolerance and wear resistance. Click to see full answer. The landscape guy recommended Zoysia in the well shaded sections of the yard and said it is better shade tolerant than St. Augustine. With dark green, medium blades, it is very durable and requires significantly less maintenance. When it comes to installing any type of grass or turf to your Florida lawn, our team at Taylor Anthony has you covered. I'd really like more info on eliminating the Bermuda. Lawns made up of mixed varieties can improve hardiness. Many who move to the South mistakenly believe that St. Augustine lawns can be installed the same way that their northern bluegrass or fescue lawns were installed. A golden-brown, crispy lawn in the winter is the norm with a warm-season grass like zoysia (Zoysia japonica). The best fertilizers for Zoysia grass have a 3-1-2 or 4-1-2 ratio of Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium, or N, P and K. Zoysia & St. Augustine Growth Habits. Zoysia is found mostly in and from the middle part of the U.S. and east toward the Carolinas. The opposite has happened on the side of my office building here at Houston Grass. For best results keep these … You must log in or register to reply here. It handles dethatching and aeration well, so if you top-dress each year with compost, you may be able to skip fertilizing and irrigation. Warm-season grasses are generally creeping grasses, which means they send out runners to put down roots and establish new leaves. 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