The finer the soil is, the better contact it will have with the turf when you lay it or the grass seed when you sow it. Be careful not to … In this article, I’m going to show you, in 9 simple steps, how to prepare the ground for turf and grass seed. You can sow grass seed in spring or autumn. If your soil is heavy and clay-like, add some fine gravel to improve drainage and add compost or well-rotted organic matter to add nutrients which your soil might be deficient in. If there are places that sink, add soil to them and tread those areas again to make the ground as level as possible. Getting ready for the grass planting, giving the seed grass the best start. There are no secrets when it comes to successfully sowing grass seed, but it all must start with good preparation. This is done to improve your lawn's overall look and health, thicken your grass, minimize weeds, fill in bare or damaged areas, or convert to another type of lawn grass. Always water with a fine spray; to great a force of water will displace the seeds. Sow March to May or August to early October. It may be a good time to invest in a sprinkler or a hand-held hose attachment - … If your soil is sandy and free-draining, add some compost or well-rotted organic matter to improve water retention. The team at Turfonline offer advice on choosing and sowin g grass seed, and guidance around how long it takes for grass seed to grow. For a perfectionist will an ornamental lawn, this will not do. You’ll need to dig the soil at least 15cm deep and turn it over thoroughly. Generally, Autumn is the best time for laying turf or sowing grass seed. As if I was there doing it all for you! I want your garden to look like it’s maintained by a professional. Overseeding is the process of planting grass seed into an existing lawn. This will activate the fertiliser and the moisture will provide good contact between the soil and turf or seed. After a few weeks, water the area again (or the rain might help if you’re lucky) to see if or where the ground puddles. The video below shows you how to level soil before laying turf or sowing seed with a tool called a ‘Lute’ made with a few bits of wood. The Best Time of Year For Preparing Ground For Turf or Grass Seed, How to Prepare the Ground For Turf or Grass Seed, Step-by-Step, Step 1: Remove Old Turf, Plants and Weeds, Step 3: Decide Whether You Need a Soil Improver, Pruning Amelanchier – The Serviceberry Or Juneberry, Pruning Azaleas & Rhododendrons – When & How To Prune & Dead Head, Pruning Acers – How & When To Prune Japanese Maples, Pruning Mock Orange – Philadelphus – How And When To Prune, Pruning Hydrangeas Macrophylla – Mopheads & Lacecaps. It doesn’t matter if you’re laying turf, or sowing grass seed, the ground preparation is exactly the same. Although it means hard work and physical exercise, the basic fact of life is that the better you prepare the seedbed, the better your lawn will be. Rake the area flat until the whole area is as even as you can get it. Most plants prefer a neutral soil, meaning on a scale from 1 to 14, the pH will have to be around 7. Dig or till the area. Rake the soil to a fine finish. As with all weed killers this only works when things warm up so timing is between April and September. We are reader-supported: © 2020 GardenSeeker.com. Keep the soil moist. Treading is really the only way to firm up the soil and you need to be thorough. In order to create the best looking lawn you can, you should allow yourself plenty of time to prepare the ground. Clear the area of vegetation and debris; Dig or rotovate the soil to a depth of at least 15cm. After removing all stones and other rubbish from the lawn area, you must prepare the ground. Your fertiliser should be incorporated at the end of this stage. Moisten the soil carefully, using a fine spray from a hose sprayer. The video below from Rolawn shows how to prepare the ground, step-by-step. Use your feet to firm the soil for grass seed (you don’t want it to sink or settle once the seed is in) and then rake again to loosen the surface. What do you do to prepare it for overseeding with a wildflower seed mix? Prepare the soil by skimming off any old grass, removing large stones and weeds, and then roughly levelling. Adding 6” or 15 cm of new soil. Lawn Seed. As such, I advise you to improve your soil if you can. TREADING: Next comes the old fashioned art of ‘treading’ or ‘heeling’ the soil surface. The soil pH is very important when planting grass seed. Grass seed is generally rather sensitive to temperature, so choosing the right time of year to plant it is important. Using seed instead of turf has several advantages; other than the cost, there’s a huge range of seed mixes available, and seed is much better for those hard to reach areas such as corners and slopes. Prepare the soil well by digging over, removing weeds and raking level. Do this a few days before seeding so that the surface is dry enough to rake without sticking to your shoes during the seed sowing stage. However, if you take your time and do it right, you newly laid turf or seeded lawn will be a thing of beauty. This, too, is very important. Puddles form in low spots so these are the areas that need attention. This is done supposedly to add a smooth finish and improve drainage. Step 2: Rotavate the Soil. Making the soil for an ornamental lawn too alkaline is detrimental to the finer grasses and will promote weeds and weed grasses. Steps discussed: 1. Now you’ve prepared the ground and you’re waiting for your turf or grass seed to arrive, it’s a good idea to water the soil. 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